{"id":938,"date":"2025-12-25T15:31:17","date_gmt":"2025-12-25T07:31:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/?p=938"},"modified":"2025-12-25T15:31:17","modified_gmt":"2025-12-25T07:31:17","slug":"linux-%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9alinux-%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5%e6%b3%95%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%ef%bc%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/2025\/12\/25\/linux-%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9alinux-%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5%e6%b3%95%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%ef%bc%88\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6587\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\uff1aLinux \u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u600e\u4e48\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u6587\uff08\u5168\u6307\u5357\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5f80\u5f80<strong>\u53ea\u80fd\u8f93\u5165\u82f1\u6587<\/strong>\u3002<br>\u60f3\u8981\u50cf Windows \/ macOS \u4e00\u6837\u987a\u7545\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e <strong>\u4e2d\u6587\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u6846\u67b6 + \u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u5f15\u64ce<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ee5 <strong>\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u3001\u6700\u7a33\u5b9a\u65b9\u6848<\/strong> \u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u624b\u628a\u624b\u6559\u4f60\u5728 Linux \u4e0b\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u3001Linux \u4e2d\u6587\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u8f93\u5165\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u88c5\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u201d\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1\ufe0f\u20e3 \u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u6846\u67b6\uff08Input Method Framework\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Fcitx \/ Fcitx5<\/strong>\uff08\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>IBus\uff08GNOME \u9ed8\u8ba4\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2\ufe0f\u20e3 \u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u5f15\u64ce\uff08Input Engine\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u62fc\u97f3\uff1a<strong>Fcitx-Pinyin \/ Sogou \/ Rime<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e94\u7b14\u3001\u53cc\u62fc\u3001\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b49<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u5173\u7cfb\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u6846\u67b6 = \u7ba1\u7406\u5668<br>\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u5f15\u64ce = \u771f\u6b63\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e8c\u3001\u63a8\u8350\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u65b0\u624b\u5fc5\u9009\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883<\/th><th>\u63a8\u8350\u65b9\u6848<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Ubuntu \/ Linux Mint<\/td><td><strong>Fcitx5 + \u4e2d\u6587\u62fc\u97f3<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>KDE \/ Arch<\/td><td><strong>Fcitx5 + Rime<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e26 GUI<\/td><td>Fcitx5<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>\u7ed3\u8bba\u5148\u884c<\/strong>\uff1a<br>\ud83d\udc49 2024\u20132025 \u5e74\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf <strong>\u9996\u9009 Fcitx5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001Ubuntu \/ Debian \u7cfb\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6587\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\uff08Fcitx5\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2460 \u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo apt update\n\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2461 \u5b89\u88c5 Fcitx5 \u4e0e\u4e2d\u6587\u62fc\u97f3<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo apt install fcitx5 fcitx5-chinese-addons fcitx5-configtool\n\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5e38\u7528\u7ec4\u4ef6\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u5305\u540d<\/th><th>\u4f5c\u7528<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>fcitx5<\/td><td>\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u6846\u67b6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>fcitx5-chinese-addons<\/td><td>\u62fc\u97f3\u3001\u53cc\u62fc\u7b49<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>fcitx5-configtool<\/td><td>\u56fe\u5f62\u914d\u7f6e\u5de5\u5177<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2462 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u4e3a Fcitx5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nim-config\n\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nfcitx5\n\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u540e <strong>\u6ce8\u9500\u6216\u91cd\u542f\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2463 \u6dfb\u52a0\u4e2d\u6587\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6253\u5f00 <strong>Fcitx Configuration<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u70b9\u51fb <strong>+ Add Input Method<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u641c\u7d22\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Chinese \u2192 Pinyin<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2464 \u5207\u6362\u4e0e\u8f93\u5165<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ctrl + Space<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e2d \/ \u82f1\u5207\u6362<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Shift<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e34\u65f6\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u5207\u6362<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\u5373\u53ef\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u6587 \ud83c\udf89<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56db\u3001Arch \/ Manjaro \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6587\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo pacman -S fcitx5 fcitx5-pinyin fcitx5-configtool\n\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff08~\/.xprofile\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nexport GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx\nexport QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx\nexport XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx\n\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u6ce8\u9500\u540e\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e94\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u641c\u72d7 \/ Rime\uff08\u8fdb\u9636\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u641c\u72d7\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\uff08Ubuntu\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo apt install fcitx5-sogoupinyin\n\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f \u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<br>\u641c\u72d7\u5728 Wayland \u4e0b\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4e00\u822c\uff0c<strong>X11 \u73af\u5883\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rime \u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\uff08\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo apt install fcitx5-rime\n\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u9002\u5408\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u53cc\u62fc \/ \u4e94\u7b14\u7528\u6237<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8ffd\u6c42\u6781\u81f4\u6548\u7387\u8005<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u516d\u3001Wayland \u4e0b\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Wayland \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u6587<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>IDE \u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u5931\u6548<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 <strong>Fcitx5<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u542f\u52a8\u53c2\u6570\u52a0\u5165\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\n--enable-features=UseOzonePlatform --ozone-platform=wayland\n\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u5207\u6362\u56de <strong>Xorg\uff08\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\uff09<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e03\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u6392\u67e5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2753 \u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u6ce8\u9500 \/ \u91cd\u542f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\uff08<code>im-config<\/code>\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u8fd0\u884c fcitx5\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nfcitx5 -d\n\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2753 Ctrl + Space \u65e0\u6548<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u88ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u5360\u7528<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5728 Fcitx \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u91cd\u65b0\u7ed1\u5b9a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2753 \u7ec8\u7aef\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u6587<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5\u652f\u6301\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\uff08\u5982 gnome-terminal\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u786e\u8ba4\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u751f\u6548<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u516b\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5feb\u901f\u5bf9\u7167\u8868<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u7cfb\u7edf<\/th><th>\u63a8\u8350\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Ubuntu 22.04+<\/td><td>Fcitx5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Debian 12<\/td><td>Fcitx5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Arch<\/td><td>Fcitx5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Fedora<\/td><td>Fcitx5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>CentOS\uff08GUI\uff09<\/td><td>Fcitx<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e5d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2714 Linux \u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u6587 \u2260 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u652f\u6301<br>\u2714 <strong>\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u6846\u67b6 + \u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u5f15\u64ce<\/strong> \u7f3a\u4e00\u4e0d\u53ef<br>\u2714 <strong>Fcitx5 \u662f\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u4f18\u89e3<\/strong><br>\u2714 Wayland \u4e0b\u6ce8\u610f\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u80fd\u8f93\u5165\u82f1\u6587\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u50cf Windows \/ mac&#8230; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/2025\/12\/25\/linux-%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9alinux-%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5%e6%b3%95%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%ef%bc%88\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=938"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/938\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":939,"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/938\/revisions\/939"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}