{"id":653,"date":"2025-12-09T15:32:59","date_gmt":"2025-12-09T07:32:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/?p=653"},"modified":"2025-12-09T15:32:59","modified_gmt":"2025-12-09T07:32:59","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e6%96%87%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3-php%e3%80%81jsp%e3%80%81asp-%e5%92%8c-aspx-%e7%9a%84%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%88%e5%b0%8f%e7%a7%91%e6%99%ae%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/2025\/12\/09\/%e4%b8%80%e6%96%87%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3-php%e3%80%81jsp%e3%80%81asp-%e5%92%8c-aspx-%e7%9a%84%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%88%e5%b0%8f%e7%a7%91%e6%99%ae%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u6587\u8be6\u89e3 PHP\u3001JSP\u3001ASP \u548c ASPX \u7684\u533a\u522b\uff08\u5c0f\u79d1\u666e\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4e00\u6587\u8be6\u89e3 PHP\u3001JSP\u3001ASP \u548c ASPX \u7684\u533a\u522b\uff08\u5c0f\u79d1\u666e\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5b66\u4e60 Web \u5f00\u53d1\u6216\u67e5\u770b\u8001\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230 .php<\/code>\u3001.jsp<\/code>\u3001.asp<\/code>\u3001.aspx<\/code> \u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u9875\u540e\u7f00\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6269\u5c55\u540d\uff0c\u4f46\u80cc\u540e\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3001\u7279\u6027\u548c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6587\u5e26\u4f60\u5feb\u901f\u5f04\u6e05\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

1. \u6280\u672f\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u6e0a\u6e90<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PHP\uff1a\u6e90\u81ea 1995 \u5e74\uff0c\u7531 Rasmus Lerdorf \u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u4e3a Web \u800c\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\u3002
JSP\uff1a\u7531 Sun\uff08\u73b0 Oracle\uff09\u63a8\u51fa\u7684 Java Server Pages\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u662f Java \u5728 Web \u9886\u57df\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u6280\u672f\u3002
ASP\uff1a\u5fae\u8f6f\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u9875\u6280\u672f\uff08Active Server Pages\uff09\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\u591a\u4e3a VBScript\u3002
ASPX\uff1aASP \u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u7248\uff0c\u5373 ASP.NET \u9875\u9762\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 .NET Framework \u6216 .NET Core \u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a
PHP = \u5f00\u6e90\u811a\u672c
JSP = Java \u4f53\u7cfb
ASP = \u65e7\u65f6\u4ee3\u5fae\u8f6f\u6280\u672f
ASPX = \u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3 .NET \u6280\u672f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

2. \u8bed\u8a00\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PHP
\u2022 \u7eaf\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7531 PHP \u5f15\u64ce\u89e3\u91ca\u6267\u884c
\u2022 \u5e38\u4e0e Apache\u3001Nginx\u3001FPM \u914d\u5408
\u2022 \u9002\u5408\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

JSP
\u2022 \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7531 Java Servlet \u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u5982 Tomcat\uff09\u5c06 JSP \u7f16\u8bd1\u6210 Java \u7c7b
\u2022 \u4e00\u6b21\u7f16\u8bd1\u3001\u591a\u6b21\u6267\u884c
\u2022 \u7a33\u5b9a\u800c\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5927\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASP
\u2022 \u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 VBScript\/JScript\uff0c\u7531 IIS \u89e3\u91ca
\u2022 \u6280\u672f\u8001\u65e7\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u51e0\u4e4e\u5df2\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASPX
\u2022 \u4f7f\u7528 C# \u6216 VB.NET
\u2022 \u8fd0\u884c\u5728 ASP.NET \u6846\u67b6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531 CLR\uff08\u516c\u5171\u8bed\u8a00\u8fd0\u884c\u5e93\uff09\u6267\u884c
\u2022 \u6027\u80fd\u8fdc\u5f3a\u4e8e ASP\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a
PHP\u3001ASP = \u89e3\u91ca\u578b
JSP\u3001ASPX = \u7f16\u8bd1\u578b\uff08\u6216\u534a\u7f16\u8bd1\u578b\uff09\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u666e\u904d\u66f4\u5f3a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

3. \u90e8\u7f72\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PHP
\u2022 Linux + Nginx\/Apache \u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7ec4\u5408
\u2022 Windows\/Mac \u4e5f\u80fd\u8dd1
\u2022 \u73af\u5883\u8f7b\u91cf\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f4e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

JSP
\u2022 \u5fc5\u987b\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 Java EE \u5bb9\u5668\uff08Tomcat\u3001Jetty\u3001WebLogic \u7b49\uff09
\u2022 \u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u76f8\u5bf9\u9ad8<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASP
\u2022 \u53ea\u80fd\u8dd1\u5728 Windows + IIS \u4e0a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASPX
\u2022 ASP.NET \u53ef\u4ee5\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\uff08.NET Core\uff09
\u2022 Windows+IIS \u6027\u80fd\u6700\u4f73
\u2022 Linux \u4e5f\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7 Kestrel \u8dd1 ASP.NET Core<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a
PHP \u8f7b\u677e\u8dd1 everywhere
JSP \u91cd\u4f9d\u8d56 Java \u5bb9\u5668
ASP \u9650 Windows
ASPX \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u4f46\u5bf9 Windows \u66f4\u53cb\u597d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

4. \u5f00\u53d1\u751f\u6001\u4e0e\u6846\u67b6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PHP
\u2022 Laravel\u3001ThinkPHP\u3001WordPress
\u2022 \u6587\u6863\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u6781\u5176\u5e9e\u5927<\/p>\n\n\n\n

JSP\uff08Java \u4f53\u7cfb\uff09
\u2022 Spring MVC\u3001Spring Boot\u3001Struts
\u2022 \u5168\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u6210\u719f\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u6001\u4e4b\u4e00<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASP
\u2022 \u5df2\u88ab ASP.NET \u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u51e0\u4e4e\u505c\u6ede<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASPX\uff08ASP.NET\uff09
\u2022 MVC\u3001WebForms\u3001Blazor
\u2022 .NET \u751f\u6001\u5b8c\u6574\u4e14\u5546\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a
\u751f\u6001\u6700\u5f3a\uff1aJava\u3001PHP
\u4f01\u4e1a\u6700\u7231\uff1aASP.NET
\u6dd8\u6c70\uff1aASP<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

5. \u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff08\u6982\u62ec\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u5e38\u89c1\u6392\u5e8f\uff08\u9ad8 \u2192 \u4f4e\uff09\uff1a
ASPX\uff08ASP.NET\uff09 \u2248 JSP\uff08Java\uff09 > PHP > ASP<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASP \u5df2\u7ecf\u843d\u540e\u660e\u663e\u3002
PHP \u6027\u80fd\u968f\u7740 PHP7\/PHP8 \u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5df2\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570 Web \u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
JSP \u548c ASPX \u4f9d\u8d56\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0e JIT\uff0c\u957f\u8fde\u63a5\u8c03\u4f18\u540e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u79c0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

6. \u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u63a8\u8350<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PHP
\u2022 \u4e2d\u5c0f\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u521b\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08CMS\uff09\u3001API \u540e\u7aef
\u2022 WordPress\u3001Discuz\u3001Laravel \u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n\n\n\n

JSP\uff08Java\uff09
\u2022 \u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf
\u2022 \u91d1\u878d\u3001\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u540e\u7aef<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASP
\u2022 \u8001\u65e7\u9057\u7559\u7cfb\u7edf
\u2022 \u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASPX\uff08ASP.NET\uff09
\u2022 \u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf
\u2022 \u9002\u5408 C# \u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f
\u2022 \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e Web\u3001API\u3001\u5fae\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

7. \u7b80\u660e\u5bf9\u7167\u8868<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7279\u6027<\/th>PHP<\/th>JSP<\/th>ASP<\/th>ASPX<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u4e3b\u8bed\u8a00<\/td>PHP<\/td>Java<\/td>VBScript<\/td>C# \/ VB.NET<\/td><\/tr>
\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\u811a\u672c\u89e3\u91ca<\/td>\u7f16\u8bd1\u578b<\/td>\u89e3\u91ca<\/td>\u7f16\u8bd1\u578b<\/td><\/tr>
\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/td>Apache\/Nginx<\/td>Tomcat\/WebLogic<\/td>IIS<\/td>IIS \/ Kestrel<\/td><\/tr>
\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\u4e2d<\/td>\u9ad8<\/td>\u4f4e<\/td>\u5f88\u9ad8<\/td><\/tr>
\u751f\u6001<\/td>\u6781\u5f3a<\/td>\u5f3a<\/td>\u5f31<\/td>\u5f3a<\/td><\/tr>
\u662f\u5426\u6dd8\u6c70<\/td>\u6d3b\u8dc3<\/td>\u6d3b\u8dc3<\/td>\u57fa\u672c\u6dd8\u6c70<\/td>\u6d3b\u8dc3<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

\u7ed3\u8bed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PHP\u3001JSP\u3001ASP\u3001ASPX \u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u53cd\u6620\u4e86 Web \u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0d\u540c\u9635\u8425\u548c\u751f\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u6280\u672f\u6808\uff1a
\u2022 \u60f3\u5feb\uff1a\u7528 PHP
\u2022 \u60f3\u7a33\uff1a\u7528 Java\uff08JSP\/Servlet\/Spring\uff09
\u2022 \u60f3\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216 C#\uff1aASP.NET\uff08ASPX\uff09
\u2022 \u9047\u5230\u53e4\u8463\uff1a\u53ef\u80fd\u662f ASP<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u6587\u8be6\u89e3 PHP\u3001JSP\u3001ASP \u548c ASPX \u7684\u533a\u522b\uff08\u5c0f\u79d1\u666e\uff09 \u5728\u5b66\u4e60 Web… Continue Reading →<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-653","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/653","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=653"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/653\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":654,"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/653\/revisions\/654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=653"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=653"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.52runoob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=653"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}